University of Cambridge > Talks.cam > Immunology and Medicine Seminars > An atlas of human thymic development reveals single cell dynamics of TCR repertoire formation

An atlas of human thymic development reveals single cell dynamics of TCR repertoire formation

Add to your list(s) Download to your calendar using vCal

If you have a question about this talk, please contact Dr. Maryam Arasteh.

The thymus provides an environment for the differentiation and selection of T cells, which is orchestrated by multiple supporting cell types. We applied single-cell RNA -sequencing to create a cell census of the human thymus, which unveils the diversity and coordinated development of thymic cell populations. Combining the transcriptomes with T cell receptor (TCR) repertoire profiles at single cell resolution, we construct T cell differentiation trajectory, which is accompanied by transcription factor network and TCR recombination kinetics. In addition, we identify a novel subset of agonist-selected CD8 αα+T cells which is located in the periphery of medulla and recruits XCR1 +DCs. Finally, we identify the bias in TCR recombination and selection, which could be attributed to the genomic position and MHC restriction. Especially, bias in TCR α repertoire suggests later commitment to CD8 +T cells compared to other lineage. Taken together, our findings provides comprehensive understanding on T cell development in human thymus.

This talk is part of the Immunology and Medicine Seminars series.

Tell a friend about this talk:

This talk is included in these lists:

Note that ex-directory lists are not shown.

 

© 2006-2024 Talks.cam, University of Cambridge. Contact Us | Help and Documentation | Privacy and Publicity