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SUMMARY:Generalized Solitary Waves In Karpman Equations: Effects Of Discre
 tization - Aaron Moston-duggan (Macquarie University)
DTSTART:20221103T145000Z
DTEND:20221103T152000Z
UID:TALK185234@talks.cam.ac.uk
DESCRIPTION:We consider generalizations of nonlinear Schr&ouml\;dinger equ
 ations\, which we call &ldquo\;Karpman equations\,&rdquo\; that include ad
 ditional linear higher-order derivatives. Singularly perturbed Karpman equ
 ations produce generalized solitary waves (GSWs) in the form of solitary w
 aves with exponentially small oscillatory tails. Previous research on cont
 inuous Karpman equations has shown that GSWs occur in specific settings. W
 e use exponential asymptotic techniques to identify GSWs in singularly-per
 turbed continuous Karpman equations. We then study the effect of discretiz
 ation on GSWs by applying a finite-difference discretization to continuous
  Karpman equations. By comparing GSWs in these discrete Karpman equations 
 with GSWs in their continuous counterparts\, we show that the oscillation 
 amplitudes and periods in the GSWs differ in the continuous and discrete e
 quations. We also show that the parameter values at which there is a bifur
 cation between GSW solutions and solitary wave solutions depends on the ch
 oice of discretization. Finally\, by comparing different higher-order disc
 retizations of the fourth-order Karpman equation\, we show that the bifurc
 ation value tends to a nonzero constant for large orders\, rather than to 
 0 as in the associated continuous Karpman equation.\nCo-Authors: Mason Por
 ter and Christopher Lustri\n&nbsp\;
LOCATION:Seminar Room 1\, Newton Institute
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